Plant Image
Plant - summer
Granite Mtn - Tr 308


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Poa fendleriana - muttongrass

Other Common Names: Fendler bluegrass, mutton bluegrass
Plant Form: Grass

Family: Poaceae


   
 
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Plant - summer
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
Blade
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
Sheath and blade
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
Seedhead
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
Seedhead - young
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
Spikelets
Granite Mtn - Tr 308
Sue Smith
  Grass Description -   Glossary of Grass Terminology


Origin: Native    Season: Cool and Warm
Habitat Description: Rocky slopes, open woodlands, and forested areas, on a broad range of soils. Common in the ponderosa pine forests of Northern Arizona.
Plant Communities:Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest
Elevation: 5000 - 11500 feet


General Description

Desc: Tufted, erect bunchgrass. Bunches vary from 1 to 12 inches in width. Seedheads 1 to 4 inches long and densely flowered. Occasionally with slender creeping rhizomes. Greens up in early spring and again in the fall if moisture is available.
Identification Notes: Tufted perennial, stems to 30 inches tall. Blades usually inrolled. Seedhead of contracted branches of 3 to 15 spikelets of 5 to 8 florets (rarely 4). Male and female flowers mostly on separate plants.
Grass Type: Perennial bunchgrass  Rhizomes: Y  Stolons: N
Large Dense Clump (> 2 feet): N  Bushy (highly branched): N
Height with Seedheads: 12 to 24 inches
Seedhead Structure: Branched - contracted  Seedhead Droops: N
Flowering Period: Apr - Oct
Flower Characteristics

Number of Flowers per Spikelet: Multi-flowered  Spikelets One-sided: N
Awns: Absent   Three Awns: N  Awns Bent: N
Flower and Seedhead Notes: Branches short, erect or erect and spreading. Spikelets have 5 to 8 florets (rarely 4).
Vegetative Charcteristics

Blade Hairy: N    Blade with White Margins: N    Blade Cross section: Flat or involute
Blade Notes: Blades 2 to 12 inches long,usually folded, stiff, mostly basal.
Sheath Hairy: Y    Tuft of Hairs at top of Sheath or Collar: N    Ligules: Membranous
Auricles (Ear-like lobes at collar area: N

Forage Value: Excellent for cattle and horses, good for sheep, elk and deer; value declines rapidly with maturity.


  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailGrass.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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