Plant Image
Plant - summer
Rim Country N. of Sedona - Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Bromus inermis - smooth brome

Synonyms: Bromus inopinatus, Festuca inermis, F. inermis var. inermis, F. inermis var. villosa, Poa bromoides and more. See SEINET.
Other Common Names: awnless brome, brome inerme, Hungarian brome
Plant Form: Grass

Family: Poaceae


   
 
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Plant - summer
Red Rock State Park
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Spikelets
Rim Country N. of Sedona
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Spikelets
Rim Country N. of Sedona
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Seedheads - summer
Red Rock State Park
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
  Grass Description -   Glossary of Grass Terminology


Origin: Introduced    Season: Cool and Warm
Habitat Description: Found in disturbed areas, frequently escapes to roadsides, ditches and moist wooded areas.
Plant Communities:Disturbed Areas
Elevation: 6000 - 9000 feet

Similar Species: B. pumpellianus, B. riparius
General Description

Desc: Tall rhizomatous sod forming perennial, blades wide and long, seedhead robust.
Identification Notes: Perennial rhizomatous plant, with erect smooth, one or few seedhead stems; 20 to 50 inches tall; smooth sheaths; most blades have a pinched area that looks like a “W”; nodes and leaf blades rarely hairy.
Grass Type: Perennial bunchgrass  Rhizomes: Y  Stolons: N
Large Dense Clump (> 2 feet): N  Bushy (highly branched): N
Height with Seedheads: 24 to 36 inches
Seedhead Structure: Branched - open and spreading  Seedhead Droops: N
Flowering Period: Jun - Sep
Flower Characteristics

Number of Flowers per Spikelet: Multi-flowered  Spikelets One-sided: N
Awns: Less than 1/4 inch   Three Awns: N  Awns Bent: N
Flower and Seedhead Notes: Seedheads are erect with ascending branches. Spikelets not strongly flattened, round in cross section before flowering. First glume 1-nerved. Lemmas awnless or with very short awns.
Vegetative Charcteristics

Blade Hairy: Y    Blade with White Margins: N    Blade Cross section: Flat
Blade Notes: Blades 4 to 17 inches long, 1/4 to 3/4 inch wide, flat, usually smooth without hairs, rarely clothed with soft hairs or down.
Sheath Hairy: Y    Tuft of Hairs at top of Sheath or Collar: N    Ligules: Membranous
Auricles (Ear-like lobes at collar area: Y

Forage Value: Good, widely planted in the United States for pasture and hay.


  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailGrass.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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