Origin:
Native
Life Cycle:
Annual
General Desc:
A branched, erect, slender annual with fine hairs throughout. Identification notes: Alternate leaves, flower parts in 5 with united petals and two-celled ovary. Flowers are solitary in leaf axils. Fine hairs thoughout.
Main stem seldon branching from the base. Calyx becomes greatly enlarged, papery and encloses the globose, berry. Height:
3/4 to 2 feet Habitat
Habitat Description: Usually found along streams in partial shade. Plant Communities:
Riparian Elevation: 3000 - 6000 feet Flower Characteristics
Color:
Greenish to whitish-yellow
Shape:
Regular not in clusters
Tubular:
Y
Flowering Period:
Aug - Sep Description:
Flowers bloom from the leaf axils and are bell-shaped, about 1/2 inch long. They have five dark spots in the throat and five stamens
tipped with blue anthers.
Leaf and Stem Characteristics
Leaf Color:
Green
Leaf Type:
Simple
Leaf Shape:
Round or oval
Leaf Margin:
Toothed
Leaf Attachment:
Alternate
Leaves Clasp:
N Hairs:
Leaves and stems
Spines:
N
Leaf Description:
The oval or heart-shaped leaves are 1 to 3-1/2 inches long and have smooth or toothed edges. The stem is densely hairy and grows from a taproot. Fruit and Seed Characteristics
Fruit Color: Yellow-green to light brown Fruit Type: Berry-like Fruit Notes: A ribbed, lanternlike structure 3/4 to 1-1/2 inches long contains the berry. It is very pale yellow-green, drying to light brown. Seed Notes: Seeds are very tiny, light brown and disc-shaped.
Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590