Plant Image
Plant


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Monardella arizonica - Arizona monardella

Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Lamiaceae


   
 
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Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Perennial
General Desc: Small, opposite, lance-like leaves are lightly flattened and form a v-shape; stems square, grayish-green to yellowish-brown, herbaceous stems (made up of cellulose) or woody; small rounded flower clusters.
Identification notes: Subshrub, stems grayish-green to yellowish-brown, square, maybe woody; leaves lance-like, opposite, lightly pressed to stems, leaf pairs form v-shape; flowers small, in round clusters, pale pink or white, purple spotted, 2-lipped, tubular, slightly hairy.
Height: 6 to 14 inches


Habitat

Habitat Description: Found on rocky ledges and canyon bottoms in desert scrub and chaparral communities.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands
Elevation: 2000 - 4000 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Pale pink, white, purple spots     Shape: Regular in round clusters     Tubular: Y     Flowering Period: Mar - Oct
Description: Pale pink or white with purple spots; 2-lipped with tubular throats; each flower very small in clusters in rounded heads; corollas 1/2 to 3/4 inch long; fine soft hairs on surface, calyx half the length of the corolla; flowers at the end of branch stem.


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Grayish-green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Narrow     Leaf Margin: Smooth     Leaf Attachment: Opposite     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: Leaves     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Leaves opposite to whorled; lance-like, 1/16 inch long and 1/2 inch wide; margins smooth; moderate to dense soft hairs on surface; blades with noticeable, light green veins beneath; leaves tend to reduce in size from the mid-stems to the tips.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Color: Brown or yellowish-brown   
Fruit Type: Nutlet
Fruit Notes: Oval to oblong; to 1/16 inch long; surfaces brown or tan with black spots.
Seed Notes: Very small.



  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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