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Plant


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Heterotheca villosa var. foliosa - hairy false goldenaster, leafy goldenaster

Synonyms: Chrysopsis butleri, C. foliosa, C. hirsutissima, C. imbricata, C. villosa var. foliosa, Heterotheca foliosa
Other Common Names: hairy golden-aster
Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Asteraceae


   
 
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Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Perennial   Similar Species: Heterotheca villosa var. ballardii
General Desc: Sprawling to upright with multiple stems growing from a woody base; forms round bushy clumps; leaves and stems sparsely to densely covered with short, fine gray or white hairs; 1 to many bright yellow daisies grow in branched clusters at the stem tops.
Identification notes: Leaf face moderately to densely hairy; involucres (bracts) of the flower head narrowly bell-shaped and often surpass the flower head; ray flowers not showy; flower head stems often abundantly hairy; distal leaf blades on the stems narrow to oblong.
Height: To almost 2 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Dry sandy soil, mesas, plains, roadsides, waste areas, crevices in granite and sandstone, loose rocky slopes, dry deep ravines, dry short grass, semi-barren grasslands, grassy areas with scattered sagebrush, Ponderosa pine, aspen and mountain mahogany.
Plant Communities: Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest, Disturbed Areas
Elevation: 3000 - 8500 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Yellow, brownish-yellow     Shape: Daisy or dandelion-like in round clusters     Tubular: N     Flowering Period: Jul - Oct
Description: Flowers grow from the upper leaf axils (between the leaf and stem) and are 3/4 to 1-1/2 inches across. The flower head consists of 10 to 35 yellow petals (ray flowers) which enclose a small center of 20 to 50 tiny brownish-yellow florets (disc flowers).


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Green to grayish-green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Narrow     Leaf Margin: Smooth     Leaf Attachment: Alternate     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: Leaves and stems     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Green to reddish-brown stems. Hairs on leaves varies but there's always a covering of short, soft gray or white hairs. Lower leaves have stalks, upper leaves are often stalkless, leaves 1 to 3 inches long. Stems and leaves have a sharp, spicy scent.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Color: Dull white to light brown   
Fruit Type: Achene
Fruit Notes: The fruit of the disc flower is about 1/16 inch, 1-seeded, hard and dry; it does not split open to release the seed when ripe. The fruit has a narrow cone shape with tufts of dull white to light brown hairs attached at the top for wind dispersion.
Seed Notes: 1 tiny hard seed is produced in the fruit. The seed is attached to the thin inner wall of the fruit at a single point by a short stalk allowing it to be easily released.



  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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