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Flowers


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Artemisia filifolia - sand sagebrush

Synonyms: Oligosporus filifolius
Other Common Names: silver sagebrush, sand sagebush, sandhill sage, silvery wormwood
Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Asteraceae


   
 
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Leaves
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Perennial   Similar Species: A. frigida
General Desc: Rounded shrubs with faintly aromatic herbage. Stems green or gray-green, wandlike, usually slender and curved but sometimes stout and stunted in harsh habitats, smooth or sparsely hairy.
Identification notes: Shrubs, woody at least near the base, 1 to 5 feet tall. Stems freely branching; twigs woolly and gray or white. Leaves long and narrow and threadlike, sometimes 3-parted, 1 to 3 inches long, woolly, gray or white in tight clusters.
Height: 1 to 5 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Found in loose, sandy soils; in grasslands and dunes. More common north and east of Yavapai county.
Plant Communities: Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest
Elevation: 4000 - 6500 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Yellow     Shape: Daisy or dandelion-like in round clusters     Tubular: N     Flowering Period: Aug - Nov
Description: Heads in a narrow, branched cluster maturing from the bottom upwards. Numerous whorls of bracts below cluster, 1/16 inch high and as wide. 2 or 3 marginal flowers, fertile, bearing pistils but no stamens; 1 to 6 disc flowers, perfect but sterile.


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Grayish-green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Narrow     Leaf Margin: Lobed     Leaf Attachment: Alternate     Leaves Clasp: Y
Hairs: Leaves and stems     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Leaves deciduous, alternate, long and narrow, attached directly to stem, grayish-green, 3/4 to 2-1/2 inches long, 1 or 3-parted, smooth or sparsely hairy.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Color: Light brown, yellowish   
Fruit Type: Achene
Fruit Notes: Small, dry, fruit with single chamber and seed, oblong, less than 1/16 inch long, obscurely nerved, smooth.
Seed Notes: Single seed attached to the ovary wall at a single point, as in a sunflower.



  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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