Sedona area
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants
   
 
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Plant Image
Leaves
Sedona area
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant Image
Flowers and leaves
Oak Creek Cyn
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant Image
Leaves
Gaddis Canyon, W of Camp Verde
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant Description

Origin: Native  Similar Species: Quercus chrysolepis, Quercus dunnii
General Description: Evergreen. Thicket-forming small tree or shrub with several small trunks. Trunk to 4 inches in diameter.
Identification notes: Shrubby growth form. Leaf blades elliptic to round, grayish-green above, yellowish to whitish below, margins wavy and spiny, but not lobed, mostly without hairs, leaf veins sometimes prominent on upper surface.
Height: 20 feet     Width: 20 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Habitat includes dry slopes and canyons in chaparral and pinyon juniper woodland, common in the foothills of the Verde Valley and on drier slopes of the surrounding mountains.
Plant Communities: Interior Chaparral, Pinyon Juniper Woodland
Elevation: 3500 - 6000 feet


Flowers

Color: Yellow   Shape: Inconspicuous in elongated clusters    Tubular: N   Flowering Period: Apr - May
Description: Very small. Males flowers in drooping clusters, females clusters in short spikes.


Leaves

Leaf Color: Dark yellowish-green   Type: Simple   Shape: Round or oval   Margin: Toothed   Attachment: Alternate   Hairs: Bottom of leaves
Description: Stiff, leathery, and brittle. Edges are wavy with sharp spine-teeth. Upper surface is shiny, waxy, and dark yellowish-green in color. Bottom surface is grayish-green and coated with glandular hairs.


Fruit

Color: Light brown   Type: Acorn or acorn-like   Description: Acorns are egg-shaped to 1-1/2 inches long with an oversized cup and coated with golden hairs. Cap is flattened and nearly plate shaped. Matures after 2 years.


Bark/Branches

Bark Color: Dark gray    Bark Texture (Mature): Scaly   Bark and Branch Description: Dark gray, with many scaly, narrow plates between fissures, young growth often covered with orange colored glandular hairs; older twigs lose most of their hairs.
Spines, thorns or prickles: Y

  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetail.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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