County Rd 30
Sue Smith
Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants
   
 
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Plant Image
Leaves
County Rd 30
Sue Smith
Plant Image
Leaves
County Rd 30
Sue Smith
Plant Image
Flowers
County Rd 30
Sue Smith
Plant Image
Flowers
County Rd 30
Sue Smith
Plant Description

Origin: Native  Similar Species: Mahonia fremontii
General Description: Evergreen. A fragrant, roundish shrub with stiff, erect branches; showy fragrant yellow flowers; green, prickly foliage; purplish-red berries.
Identification notes: Young stems smooth, older bark fissured; leaves alternate, mostly evergreen, rigid, bluish-green, 3 to 9 leaflets, leaflets spine-tipped, margins toothed, terminal leaflet 2 to 5x longer than wide. Small yellow flowers; berry-like fruits, purplish-red.
Height: 3 to 8 feet     Width: 3 to 8 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Slopes and flats in desert shrub, grasslands and chaparral.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands
Elevation: 0 - 4500 feet


Flowers

Color: Yellow   Shape: Regular in round clusters    Tubular: N   Flowering Period: Feb - Jun
Description: Bright yellow and fragrant flowers, 1/2 inch wide in clusters of 3 to 7 flowers. There are 9 green sepals and 6 yellow petals and 6 stamens.


Leaves

Leaf Color: Bluish-green   Type: Compound   Shape: Pinnatifid   Margin: Toothed   Attachment: Alternate   Hairs: N
Description: Leaves, to 4 inches, are covered with a whitish coating. Narrowly ovate or lanceolate leaflets. Each pinnately compound leaf has 3 to 9 leaflets. The leaves are stiff and sharply spine-tipped. Terminal leaflets exceed the length of other leaflets.


Fruit

Color: Purplish-red   Type: Berry-like   Description: Small, juicy, purplish-red berries to 3/8 inch in diameter.


Bark/Branches

Bark Color: Grayish-purple   Bark Texture (Mature): Rough   Bark and Branch Description: The stiff, woody stems are without spines. Older stems are rough with fissured bark.
Spines, thorns or prickles: N

  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetail.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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